What are the responsibilities of a designer? Job description of the designer (Design engineer in construction). Requirements for the knowledge and skills of a specialist

Job description designer
(Design engineer in construction)

APPROVE
CEO
________________
"________"_____________ ____ G.

1. General Provisions

1.1. The designer belongs to the category of specialists.
1.2. The designer is appointed to the position and dismissed from it by order of the head of the enterprise.
1.3. The designer reports directly to the head of the enterprise, the chief architect of the project, the head of the department, or another person.
1.4. During the absence of the designer, his rights and obligations are performed by a person appointed in the prescribed manner.
1.5. For the position:
- the designer is appointed by a person with a higher professional education, without presenting requirements for work experience, or secondary professional education and experience in design organizations at least 5 years;
- a designer in category III construction is appointed a person with a higher professional education and experience in design organizations;
- a designer in the construction of the II category is appointed by a person with a higher professional education and work experience in engineering and technical positions, replaced by specialists with a higher professional education, for at least 2 years;
- a designer in the construction of category I is appointed a person who has a higher professional education and work experience as a design engineer of category II for at least 2 years.
1.6. The designer must know:
- legislative and regulatory legal acts, administrative and
regulatory materials for design, construction and operation
objects;
- standards, specifications and other guidance materials for the development and execution of design estimates;
- profile, specialization and features of the structure of the organization;
- methods of designing and carrying out technical and economic calculations;
- technology of construction works;
- technology of manufacturing and installation of building structures;
- types and properties of building materials;
- technical means of design and construction;
- Fundamentals of patent science;
- best practices in design and construction;
- technical, economic, environmental and social demands
to the designed objects;
- fundamentals of economics, scientific organization of labor, regulation, organization of production and management;
- basics of labor legislation;
- internal labor regulations;
- rules and norms of labor protection, safety measures, industrial sanitation and fire protection.
1.7. The designer is guided in his activities by:
- legislative acts of the Russian Federation;
- the Charter of the enterprise, the Internal Labor Regulations, other regulatory acts of the company;
- orders and directives of the management;
- this job description.

2. Job responsibilities of the designer

The designer performs the following job responsibilities:

2.1. Based on the latest scientific and technological achievements, advanced domestic and foreign experience design, construction and operation of facilities and, using design automation tools, develops separate sections (parts) of the project.
2.2. Participates in the preparation of assignments for the development of design solutions.
2.3. Participates in the collection of initial data for design, in solving technical issues for assigned facilities throughout the entire period of design, construction, commissioning of the facility and development of design capacities.
2.4. Links the adopted design decisions with design decisions for other sections (parts) of the project.
2.5. Conducts patent research to ensure the patent purity of new design solutions and patentability. 2.6. Ensures the compliance of developed projects and technical documentation with standards, specifications and other regulatory documents for design and construction, as well as the task for their development. 2.7. Carries out architectural supervision of the construction of the designed objects, advises on issues within its competence. 2.8. Participates in the analysis and generalization of the experience of developing projects and their implementation in construction and, on this basis, prepares proposals on the advisability of adjusting the adopted general and fundamental design decisions.
2.9. Participates in the preparation of applications for inventions, preparation of conclusions and reviews for rationalization proposals and inventions, draft standards, specifications and others normative documents, in seminars and conferences. 2.10. Performs individual official assignments of his immediate supervisor.

3. Rights of the designer

The designer has the right:

3.1. Give instructions that are binding on employees.
3.2. Conduct quality checks and timeliness of execution of instructions.
3.3. Get acquainted with the draft decisions of the enterprise management regarding its activities.
3.4. Submit proposals for the management to improve the work related to the responsibilities provided for in this instruction.
3.5. Within the limits of its competence, report to the immediate supervisor about all the shortcomings identified in the course of activities and make proposals for their elimination.
3.6. Involve specialists from all structural divisions with the permission of the management to solve the tasks assigned to him.
3.7. Request personally or on behalf of the management of the enterprise from the heads of structural divisions and specialists information and documents necessary for the implementation official duties.
3.8. Require management to assist in the performance of their duties.

4. Responsibility of the designer

The designer is responsible for:

4.1. Improper performance or non-performance of their official duties provided for by this job description - to the extent determined by the current labor legislation of the Russian Federation.
4.2. Offenses committed in the course of carrying out their activities - within the limits determined by the current administrative, criminal and civil legislation Russian Federation. 4.3. infliction material damage- within the limits determined by the current labor and civil legislation of the Russian Federation.
4.4. Disclosure of trade secrets of the enterprise.

August 7, 2017

A design engineer is a fairly solid profession, and in order to take this position, one must not only have professional knowledge, but also be able to put it into practice at a high level. The salary of such employees depends on the organization in which they work, and on their direct duties. In any case, only the guidance and job description of the design engineer can give answers to all questions.

General provisions

Design engineers are specialists who can only be hired or fired from their jobs by top management. To get this position, you must have a higher technical education, you can without work experience. Or they can accept a person with a secondary specialized education who has worked in this area for at least three years in accordance with the job description of a design engineer of the 1st category. A person with a secondary specialized education who has worked for at least five years in design organizations can get to the post of deputy. A person with the highest technical education with at least three years of work experience. But for the third category, a higher technical education is required, and it takes at least three years to work as a design engineer of the second category.

What is guided by

Such a specialist during his activities should be guided primarily by regulatory documentation relating directly to him. professional duties. In addition, he should be provided with methodological information that takes into account relevant issues. He must honor the charter of the enterprise and its work schedule, follow orders and other instructions from senior management, and also follow the job description of the design engineer.

What should know

The design engineer must be familiar with the regulations legal acts and other documentation, as well as all related information relating to the design, operation of facilities and their construction. Important knowledge for a specialist in this position are design methods and how technical and economic calculations are carried out. Know how they work, what technology is used to manufacture and how equipment and structures are installed, as well as what types and what properties the materials have.
His knowledge must concern excellence in construction and design, both foreign and domestic. It must take into account the requirements for the designed facilities of a technical, economic, social and environmental type. He must know the materials of the governing type, standards and technical conditions for the development and execution of design estimates and other documents. In addition, he must know what technical design tools, the basics of patent science and labor protection rules, together with fire safety, are. The job description of a design engineer implies that at the time of his absence, job duties are assigned to his deputy, who is selected in the prescribed manner. Moreover, he bears all responsibility for this position.

Job Responsibilities

The duties of a design engineer include the development of individual parts of the project, taking into account advances in science and technology, as well as the experience gained by foreign and domestic professionals regarding the design, construction and operation of finished facilities. All this should be automated and comply with all norms and standards.
He is obliged to directly participate in the preparatory activities for assignments relating to the development of project decisions. The specialist in this position must collect the initial data necessary for a successful design. This applies to technical issues at the facilities that are assigned to him by the management. Moreover, he must participate throughout the entire period until the design capacity is mastered. It should also combine solutions from different parts of the project. In addition, he must check patent cleanliness, conducting all the necessary research for this.

Other responsibilities

The job description of a design engineer implies that he will ensure that all project documentation and technical operations comply with the standards. In other words, he must monitor the compliance of all documents with norms and procedures. Supervise the construction of objects designed by him, as well as give advice, if this is within his competence. He is obliged to analyze and summarize experience in the development and implementation of construction projects in order to prepare proposals confirming the feasibility of correcting decisions taken in the general manner.

The job description of the chief design engineer implies that he must make decisions based on drafted applications for inventions, prepare reviews and opinions, confirming or refuting their rationality and compliance with technical conditions, standards and other regulatory rules. Provide their subordinates with working conditions that comply with the laws of the country.
Observe and ensure that other employees do not violate the rules of labor protection. And also notify the authorities if such cases have occurred or one of the workers has received an industrial injury. Prevent emergencies or, if any, deal with liquidation, provide first aid to victims and call doctors to the scene.

Rights

The job description of the lead design engineer takes into account that he has a number of rights, including familiarization with management decisions regarding projects that directly affect his activities. As well as the right to propose to the management to improve or simply change the work that relates to his duties and is permissible in the instructions. Request documents and other materials from the heads of departments of the enterprise that he needs to work.
He can also attract specialists from different structural divisions to help him solve the tasks assigned to him by the company's management. But such rights are not always available, sometimes the management does not allow such manipulations, especially if the engineer works in a small company. He may require management to assist him in his work, as well as to take part in general meetings that relate to labor protection.

A responsibility

The job description of a design engineer in construction suggests that he has a certain responsibility. He is responsible if his duties are performed incorrectly or not done at all. All this subject to the current legislation of the country. He is also responsible for any violation of the rights and law during the work that is entrusted to him.
Liability is taken into account with reference to criminal, administrative and labor Code. He is also financially responsible for causing financial damage to the organization in which he works. According to the job description of a design engineer of low-voltage systems, he is responsible for any violations of the norms and rules of labor protection, sanitation at work, fire safety and other regulations.

Conclusion

Design engineer is a serious profession. To get into this position, you need to have not only enough knowledge, but also be able to apply them in practice. In his labor activity a professional must take into account many factors and comply with the norms and standards of the organization where he works. The job description of a leading design engineer in construction defines as clearly as possible his duties during work, the rights and the responsibility that an employee bears. All concepts and norms are prescribed taking into account the current legislation of the country.

The design engineer is engaged in the development of design schemes.

These professionals work in various fields. In the field of engineering communications, the designer is developing schemes for conducting communications in houses. He prepares the drawing and coordinates it with the management. If necessary, make changes to the project. In the construction industry, a designer prepares a complete set of drawings for a building structure. There are other activities such as car roads, electrical systems, etc.

Skills

The knowledge and skills that a professional design engineer should possess depend on the field of activity of the specialist. But there is also a set general requirements. A competent specialist needs to know:

• design methods and methods
• calculation methods (technical and economic)
• properties of the materials with which it will work
• standards and regulations in your industry
• construction assembly technology

The qualification of a design engineer is divided into categories, and in order to obtain each category, the engineer must have certain skills and meet certain requirements.

Responsibilities

The duties of the design engineer include the development of drawings of individual sections of the project based on the latest achievements in the field of science and technology. He participates in the compilation terms of reference for the development of projects, as well as in the collection of data for the design of drawings. The design engineer solves technical issues related to construction objects, "connects" the parts design work. He also conducts patent research projects, evaluates the novelty of the solutions used and the patentability of the project or part of it. Ensures that the drawings and the technical documentation attached to them comply with various regulatory documents and construction and design standards. Supervises the construction of facilities, consults employees on design issues.

Participates in the analysis of the development of the project and its implementation, draws up applications for innovations, inventions and discoveries, helps in the preparation of opinions on inventions.

Positive and negative aspects of the profession

The main advantage of the profession of a design engineer is the ability to see and evaluate the result of the work done - a certain system, a built building, etc. In most cases, looking back, a specialist sees how difficult it was to achieve success, and feels incredible pride in his work. Another positive side is that design is a field of activity that is constantly evolving. New systems, equipment, design and construction methods are emerging. Therefore, a representative of this profession needs to constantly learn, master "new horizons".

Of course, there are also disadvantages of the profession. The main disadvantage is that the work construction site requires a lot of nervous, and sometimes physical stress. Most likely, it is because of this that most engineers are men. A woman in this profession can also achieve success, but this will already be an exception to the rule. One more negative side is the lack of regular working hours.

Salary and prospects

In order to start working as a design engineer, a student or graduate of a university needs to be confident with a computer, know specialized programs (AutoCad, Compass, etc.), understand design and calculation methods, and have drawing skills. A young specialist can count on a salary of 15,000 rubles. up to 30,000 rubles, depending on the industry of the enterprise.

Those who claim a higher level of income should know GOSTs, SNiPs and other design standards, be proficient in specialized design programs (MS Visio, MagiCad, etc.), and carefully study the scope of the employer's activity. In addition, they must be able to write project documentation and technical tasks, be able to "read" the drawing. Work experience from 1 to 3 years is required, required in the specialty.

Some businesses require knowledge of technical English, as well as the availability of certificates.

A specialist who meets all the requirements of the employer can count on a salary of 30,000 rubles. up to 60,000 rubles

There are also so-called "aces of design". They have work experience from 3 to 5 years, work experience as a manager, know the technical English language and have the skills to develop design solutions. Wage such specialists is from 50,000 rubles. up to 100,000 rubles

Where do they teach

For the position of a design engineer, you can study in one of the construction or technical universities countries, depending on the specialization and field of activity. For example, a designer of heating systems must have a diploma of education in the specialty "Heat and Gas Supply and Ventilation".

And a building designer should graduate from a university with a degree in Industrial and Civil Engineering.

In this article, we will consider what requirements the design engineer must comply with, his knowledge, duties, rights, for which the person in this position is responsible. The design engineer must be a high specialist, for this position, a number of requirements are put forward:

• Mandatory presence of higher specialized education without work experience.
• Compulsory higher specialized education with a work experience of 5 years, as well as foreign and domestic experience.
• Specialist of category III, who has a higher specialized education, and work experience in similar organizations from 5 years.
• A specialist with category II must have a higher specialized education, work experience of at least 2 years in an engineering position as a deputy.
• A specialist with category I must also have a higher specialized education, work experience as a design engineer of category II from 2 years.

Appointed and dismissed from office by order from CEO production.

What knowledge should a design engineer have?

To work in this profession, you must have the following knowledge:

1. All design methods, how to carry out economic and technical calculations.
2. What technology is used to manufacture and install various structures and equipment.
3. Types of materials and their properties.
4. Knowledge and accounting of all orders of the head, methods and standards for the design, construction and operation of facilities. Their conditions of standard and technical form, as well as other materials on the development and standard design of design and estimate documents.
5. Technical aspects of construction and design.
6. Basic knowledge of maintaining patents.
7. All requirements for facilities, from a technical, environmental, economic and social point of view.
8. Knowledge of the organization of production and labor.
9. All items related to labor protection.

1. Based on domestic and foreign experience, as well as modern technical achievements in the construction and operation of the designed facilities, using automated tools, the development of individual sections of the project is carried out.
2. Preparation of the building for further design development.
3. Produces the collection of all data for the design. Performs the solution of all technical problems for these objects during the design and construction. Responsible for commissioning the facility.
4. Carries out the correspondence of new solutions with existing design sections.
5. Performs research on the ability of patents and their purity on new design solutions.
6. Projects must comply with the documentation technical developments and standards, as well as other regulatory tasks for the construction of facilities, this is monitored by the design engineer.
7. Supervises the construction of design objects, consults on competent issues.
8. Analyzes in detail the development of the project and its implementation opportunities in construction, on the basis of this, prepares an adjustment to the design of objects.
9. Participates in the creation of applications for inventions, prepares opinions, feedback on proposals, standard designs, specifications and other documents.
10. Produces compliance labor regime, and other regulatory conditions.
11. Monitor compliance with health and safety regulations, sanitary norms production, and the implementation of fire protection.
12. Ensures cleanliness and order in his work area.

What rights does a design engineer have?

The design engineer may have the following rights:

• Familiarization with the inclusion of changes in the design of the production management, which relate to its direction.
• Submit to the management for consideration the inclusion on the improvement of work related to instructive duties, on the encouragement the best workers, on bringing to responsibility of a material and disciplinary type, subordinates who are seen in violations of their activities.
• The design engineer can notify the management of violations and shortcomings in the work, offer solutions to these problems.
• To fulfill its special duties, it has the right to request the relevant documentation.
• Can involve specialists in solving problematic issues.
• Demand the assistance of management to fulfill their rights and obligations.
• It also has other rights, which are stipulated in the legislation.

What is a design engineer responsible for?

The design engineer is responsible for:

1. For partial or complete failure to fulfill their direct duties, which are indicated in the job description that complies with labor legislation.
2. For violations that were committed in the performance of their duties, within the framework of the criminal, administrative and civil codes.
3. For causing material damage within the framework of labor and civil law.

In the performance of his duties, the design engineer must be guided by the laws of the country, the charter of production, orders and decisions of higher authorities, job descriptions, internal regulations.
During the absence of the current design engineer, a replacement is appointed by the production director in accordance with the established rules and the duties assigned to him.

What is important in the profession of a design engineer?

The position of a design engineer is a responsible and complex one, requiring the full fulfillment of one's duties not only in theory but also in practice. A very important role in the work is played by the qualification of a specialist.

The assigned duties of a design engineer depend on his specialization. Based on the architectural project, he makes all the drawings of the proposed structure. Designs engineering communication systems, develops diagrams of their location in the building, makes drawings, with the approval of the management. Highly important aspect in the profession of a design engineer is the presence of higher specialized education, as well as domestic and foreign work experience.
The design engineer performs architectural drawings of future building structures, draws up plans for the location of communication systems such as ventilation, sewerage, water supply, air conditioning, electricity, cabling for telephone and the Internet, while observing Fire safety. Usually, work for one large object is performed by several people with different profiles, coordinating all actions among themselves and with the top management of the enterprise. Also, the design engineer is responsible for violation of their official and legal duties, as well as for partial or complete failure to perform work.

Engineers can start creating a project on their own, or work closely with architects. Thanks to their knowledge, they can design complete construction projects, or deal with individual drawings of communication systems. After developing all the schemes, they make full-fledged drawings, coordinating them with architects and management, if necessary, changes are made. The design engineer performs his duties taking into account the quality of building materials, and the risks during the construction of objects.

When creating drawings and developments, the design engineer must collect all the data that is necessary to complete the design, and also supervises the construction to completion. He must take part in all meetings and meetings to make changes to the design of the facility. Experienced workers not only supervise their own construction sites, but also check and develop other people's projects.

A design engineer must have an analytical mind in order to carry out fairly complex mathematical calculations. Since he needs to cooperate with other professionals, sociability is an essential quality. When making drawings, you need patience, perseverance and attentiveness, the ability to work with appropriate computer programs. When participating in meetings and meetings on the topic of making changes to the design, it is necessary to be punctual, in this you need to be an example for other employees. Such a quality as scrupulousness will help to avoid violations or incorrect calculations when making drawings. When working with other specialists, it is necessary to have such a quality as tact.

The design engineer should not neglect the observance of the job description and legislation.

What professional skills should a design engineer have?

• An engineer must have deep knowledge in various communication systems, this helps to quickly eliminate a malfunction or malfunction, make changes to the design.
• There should also be experience in the execution of drawings, and the distribution of communication systems, knowledge computer programs with which to work.
• Consider all modern technologies construction, to know their functionality and technical conditions.

If you have experience, a rich base of knowledge and practice, positive qualities corresponding to this profession, you can quickly achieve career growth.

I. General provisions

1. The design engineer belongs to the category of specialists.

2. For the position:

A design engineer is appointed by a person who has a higher professional education without presenting requirements for work experience or secondary vocational education and work experience in design organizations for at least 5 years;

Category III design engineer - a person with a higher professional education and work experience in design organizations;

Category II design engineer - a person with a higher professional education and at least 2 years of work experience in engineering and technical positions to be occupied by specialists with a higher professional education;

Category I design engineer - a person with higher professional education and work experience as a category II design engineer for at least 2 years

3. Appointment and dismissal of a design engineer

is made by order of the director of the organization upon submission

4. Design engineer must know:

4.1. Methods for designing and conducting technical and economic calculations.

4.2. Principles of operation, manufacturing and installation technologies for equipment and structures, types and properties of materials.

4.3. Decrees, orders, orders of higher and other bodies, methodological and regulatory materials for the design, construction and operation of facilities.

4.4. Standards, specifications and other guidance materials for the development and execution of design estimates.

4.5. Technical means design and construction.

4.6. Fundamentals of patent science.

4.7. Advanced domestic and foreign experience in design and construction.

4.8. Technical, economic and social requirements for the designed objects.

4.9. Organization of labor and production.

4.10. Rules and norms of labor protection.

5. Design engineer reports directly

II. Job Responsibilities

Design engineer:

1. Based on the latest scientific and technological achievements, advanced domestic and foreign experience in the design, construction and operation of facilities and using design automation tools, develops separate sections (parts) of the project.

2. Takes part in the preparation of assignments for the development of design solutions.

3. Participates in the collection of initial data for design, in solving technical issues for assigned facilities throughout the entire period of construction design, commissioning of the facility and development of design capacities.

4. Links the adopted design decisions with design decisions for other sections (parts of the project).

5. Conducts patent research to ensure the patentability of new design solutions and patentability.

6. Ensures the compliance of developed projects and technical documentation with standards, specifications and other regulatory documents for design and construction, as well as the assignment for their development.

8. Participates in the analysis and generalization of the experience of developing projects and their implementation in construction and, on this basis, prepares proposals on the advisability of adjusting the adopted general and fundamental design decisions.

9. Participates in the preparation of applications for inventions, the preparation of conclusions and reviews on rationalization proposals, draft standards, specifications and other regulatory documents, in the work of seminars and conferences.

The design engineer is responsible for:

1. For improper performance or non-performance of their official duties provided for by this job description - within the limits determined by the current labor law Russian Federation.

2. For offenses committed in the course of carrying out their activities - within the limits determined by the current administrative, criminal and civil legislation of the Russian Federation.

3. For causing material damage - within the limits determined by the current labor and civil legislation of the Russian Federation.

IV. A responsibility

The design engineer has the right to:

1. Get acquainted with the draft decisions of the organization's management regarding its activities.

2. Submit proposals for the management to improve the work related to the responsibilities provided for in this instruction.

3. Within the limits of their competence, report to their immediate supervisor about all the shortcomings identified in the course of their activities and make proposals for their elimination.

4. Request personally or on behalf of the management of the organization from the departments of the organization and other specialists information and documents necessary for the performance of their duties.

5. Involve specialists from all (individual) structural divisions in solving the tasks assigned to him (if this is provided for by the provisions on structural divisions if not, then with the permission of the head of the organization).

6. Require the management of the organization to assist in the performance of their duties and rights.