Cool hour you are an entrepreneur. Class hour on the topic: “Entrepreneurs are not born. Test "Ability to be an entrepreneur"

Parable:

The sage settled on the top of the mountain, everyone came to him, and he helped with all advice. But one person was envious. He began to say that he was no sage, and that he would prove it: “I will catch a butterfly, hide it in my palm and ask the sage what I have there. If he says: “Butterfly,” I will ask: “Is she alive or dead?” If he says: “Alive,” I will squeeze her and kill her, and if she is dead, I will open my hands and she will fly away.

Come to the sage. “What is in my palms?” asked the envious. "Butterfly," replied the sage. "And what is she, alive or dead?". "All in your hands!"

James Watson:

"Business is a game, the greatest game in the world - if you know how to play it"

• An entrepreneur is an economic entity whose activity gives market economy dynamism;
• a person who tries at his own peril and risk, striving for his own benefit, to satisfy new solvent social needs.

Important personality traits of an entrepreneur

• Independence
• ambition
• persistence
• industriousness
• Fortitude

Test "To determine the ability to entrepreneurial activity»

1. Are you able to complete the work you have begun, despite the difficulties that arise?

2. Can you insist on decision, or can you be easily persuaded?

3. Do you like to take responsibility, lead?

4. Do you enjoy the respect and trust of your comrades?

5. Are you in good health?

6. Are you willing to work from dawn to dusk with no immediate payoff?

7. Do you like to communicate and work with people?

8. Are you able to convince others of the correctness of the chosen path?

9. Do you have any experience in the field in which you want to start your own business?

10. Are you at least a little familiar with the current rules of taxation, calculation wages, reference accounting?

11. Can you talk to a stranger on the street?

12. Do you consider cunning to be a useful quality?

13. Are you jealous of the success of your friends?

14. Do you have in mind a room that can be rented?

15. Do you address your older relatives as "you"?

16. Do you worry if you were cheated in the store?

17. Do you have the opportunity to attract relatives and friends to finance the enterprise you are creating?

18. Are you able, for example, at the station to entrust a suitcase to a complete stranger for a while?

19. Do you have in mind smart specialists with experience and knowledge that you lack?

20. Are you sure that owning your own business is your main dream?

Reflection "Everything is in your hands."

• Formula for success .

I WANT - I CAN - I NEED.

• You need to make a lot of efforts to achieve your goal, and for this you need to have well-formed volitional qualities.

Outline: I. ORIGINS AND HISTORY OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP I. ORIGINS AND HISTORY OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP II. ESSENCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP II. ESSENCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP 1. What is entrepreneurial activity? Definition of an entrepreneur. 2. Legal status entrepreneur in our country 1. What is entrepreneurial activity? Definition of an entrepreneur. 2. The legal status of an entrepreneur in our country 3. Variety of entrepreneurial activities 3. Variety of entrepreneurial activities III. THE PLACE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN MODERN SOCIETY III. THE PLACE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN MODERN SOCIETY

Two mechanisms for resolving economic issues The first is a mechanism in which the state achieves a balance in all economic positions through strict central planning; market instruments do not work in such conditions. The first is a mechanism in which the state achieves a balance in all economic positions through strict central planning; market instruments do not work in such conditions. The second, market, mechanism is based on opposite principles - the complete economic independence of producers, the freedom of choice of consumers. The second, market, mechanism is based on opposite principles - the complete economic independence of producers, the freedom of choice of consumers.

So what is entrepreneurship? Who is an entrepreneur? So what is entrepreneurship? Who is an entrepreneur? Entrepreneurship is the process of creating something new that has value, Entrepreneurship is the process of creating something new that has value, And an entrepreneur is a person who spends all the necessary time and effort on it, takes on all the financial, psychological and social risk, receiving as a reward money and satisfaction with what has been achieved. And an entrepreneur is a person who spends all the necessary time and effort on this, takes all the financial, psychological and social risks, receiving money and satisfaction with what has been achieved as a reward.

Conclusion: The ability to invent something new is inherent in man, this is what distinguishes him from the animal. We see the embodiment of innovation in the Egyptian pyramids, built of numerous building blocks, and in the lunar mode of the Apollo spacecraft, and in laser beams. With the progress of science and technology, only the means change, and the very ability to invent something new has always been inherent in man. The ability to invent new things is inherent in man, this is what distinguishes him from the animal. We see the embodiment of innovation in the Egyptian pyramids, built of numerous building blocks, and in the lunar mode of the Apollo spacecraft, and in laser beams. With the progress of science and technology, only the means change, and the very ability to invent something new has always been inherent in man.

The specific forms in which entrepreneurial activity can be carried out are also determined: The specific forms in which entrepreneurial activity can be carried out are also determined: without the use of hired labor; without the use of hired labor; with the use of hired labor; with the use of hired labor; without education legal entity; without formation of a legal entity; with the formation of a legal entity. with the formation of a legal entity.

First. An entrepreneur (citizen or organization) is a person who has his own separate property. However, he not only must have some kind of property, but - and this is the main thing - he must invest it in the business, establish a turnover of property and, at the same time, in such a way that it makes a profit. An entrepreneur (citizen or organization) is a person who has his own segregated property. However, he must not only have some kind of property, but - and this is the main thing - he must invest it in the business, establish a turnover of property and, at the same time, in such a way that it makes a profit.

Second. An entrepreneur is a person who not only owns property, invests it in a business, makes a profit, but also necessarily acts in civil circulation on his own behalf. IN Russian legislation there is a firm truth principle. According to this provision, the firm of the entrepreneur is registered under his real name. The name of the company is determined by its charter and is fixed when state registration. An entrepreneur is a person who not only owns property, invests it in a business, makes a profit, but also necessarily acts in civil circulation on his own behalf. In Russian legislation, there is the principle of the truth of the firm. According to this provision, the firm of the entrepreneur is registered under his real name. The name of the company is determined by its charter and is fixed during state registration.

Third. An entrepreneur (citizen or organization), in the presence of all the above signs, must have legal capacity, i.e. have certain rights and bear obligations in connection with their activities. An entrepreneur (citizen or organization), in the presence of all the above signs, must have legal capacity, i.e. have certain rights and bear obligations in connection with their activities.

According to Art. 16 of the Law, a Russian entrepreneur has the following basic rights: According to Art. 16 of the Law, a Russian entrepreneur has the following basic rights: to independently form production program enterprises. In each specific case, this depends on the type and form of the enterprise, as well as on those provisions that are defined in the company's charter; independently form the production program of the enterprise. In each specific case, this depends on the type and form of the enterprise, as well as on those provisions that are defined in the company's charter; independently choose suppliers and consumers of their products and set prices for them. At the same time, the entrepreneur must comply with antitrust laws; realize foreign economic activity; independently choose suppliers and consumers of their products and set prices for them. At the same time, the entrepreneur must comply with antitrust laws; carry out foreign economic activity; carry out administrative and administrative activities for the management of the enterprise. An entrepreneur can transfer the functions of direct management of the enterprise to other persons by concluding an agreement with them, but he can also manage his own enterprise, especially in the field of small business; hire and fire employees, guided by the current legislation; manage the profits of the enterprise; carry out administrative and administrative activities for the management of the enterprise. An entrepreneur can transfer the functions of direct management of the enterprise to other persons by concluding an agreement with them, but he can also manage his own enterprise, especially in the field of small business; hire and fire employees, guided by the current legislation; manage the profits of the enterprise; use the services of the public social security, medical and social insurance; form associations and other associations of entrepreneurs; the right to judicial protection in case of illegal actions of others to use the services of the state social security system, medical and social insurance; form associations and other associations of entrepreneurs; the right to judicial protection in the event of misconduct by others

When they talk about the duties of an entrepreneur, they mean that he must: When they talk about the duties of an entrepreneur, they mean that he must: fully pay off his employees, regardless of his own financial condition; fully pay off their employees, regardless of their own financial condition; carry out social, medical and other types of compulsory insurance of citizens working for hire; carry out social, medical and other types of compulsory insurance of citizens working for hire; provide them with conditions for labor activity in accordance with the law, collective and individual employment contracts; provide them with conditions for labor activity in accordance with the law, collective and individual labor contracts; properly pay taxes prescribed by law. properly pay taxes prescribed by law.

Fourth. Finally, an entrepreneur is a person who has all the above features, rights and obligations, and in addition is responsible: for non-fulfillment and improper fulfillment of obligations, for non-compliance safe conditions labor, pollution environment, for violation antitrust law selling substandard products. This responsibility is different depending on the type of entrepreneurial activity. Finally, an entrepreneur is a person who has all of the above features, rights and obligations, and plus is responsible for: failure to fulfill and improper fulfillment of obligations, for non-compliance with safe working conditions, environmental pollution, for violation of antimonopoly law, sale of substandard products . This responsibility is different depending on the type of entrepreneurial activity.

Diversity of entrepreneurial activity Diversity of entrepreneurial activity Partnerships are a form of entrepreneurial activity based on the association (share, equity) of the property of different owners. Partnerships are a form of entrepreneurial activity based on the association (share, equity) of the property of different owners. Society with limited liability. This association has a largely personal trust character. Limited Liability Company. This association has a largely personal trust character. Joint stock companies are also formed by combining on a share (share) basis the funds of their participants (shareholders) and are classified as limited liability companies, since they are liable for their obligations only with their own capital, etc. Joint-stock companies are also formed by combining the funds of their participants (shareholders) on a share (share) basis and are classified as limited liability companies, as they are liable for their obligations only with their own capital, etc.

Conclusion So, So, Entrepreneurship is the core of any social economic system based on the principles of private property and competition. Entrepreneurship is the core of any socio-economic a system based on the principles of private property and competition. The entrepreneur-owner, as we have seen, is the central figure in civil and commercial circulation, he is the main protagonist of the market, the guarantor of the stability of civil society. The entrepreneur-owner, as we have seen, is the central figure in civil and commercial circulation, he is the main protagonist of the market, the guarantor of the stability of civil society.

Compiled and conducted by: Bordacheva N. N.

Goals: to acquaint students with the outstanding dynasties of Russian entrepreneurs and the activities of modern entrepreneurs; to form a positive moral assessment of such qualities as perseverance, purposefulness, diligence; develop the ability for introspection, self-education; encouraging children to work on themselves, to improve their educational level; to cultivate respect for people who have achieved wealth through their work.

The course of the classroom.

1. Interactive conversation.

Guys, which one of you would like to become rich?

And who would like to open their own business, become an entrepreneur?

Do you think anyone can become an entrepreneur?

Why do you think not every entrepreneur becomes a millionaire?

Some scientists believe that the ability to entrepreneurship is the same talent as the ability to dance, sing, music, and paint. Do you agree with this?

1. Information block "Old Russians".

Rich people are now called "new Russians". But if there are "new Russians", then there were once "old Russians". What were they like? How did you get your wealth? What did you spend on? Can we learn something from them? We give the floor to our creative team, which prepared the information block of our class hour.

"Honest Merchants".

Student 1. We have prepared a short story about who the merchants are. Before the 1917 revolution, entrepreneurs in Russia were called merchants. These were people who were engaged in trade and production. Depending on the amount of capital, merchants were divided into guilds:

1st guild - from 20,000 to 50,000 rubles.

2nd guild - from 8,000 to 20,000 rubles.

3
guild - up to 8000 rubles.

Pupil 2. Some merchants for their activities received the rank of commerce adviser or manufactory adviser. These ranks were given for a great contribution to the development of the economy of the Russian Empire and serious charity. The most honored merchants were awarded honorary citizenship. To defeat their competitors, Russian merchants tried to produce goods themselves. High Quality. For this, the goods were allowed to put the state emblem of Russia.

At Chenik 1. Russian merchants valued their word of honor very much. Thousands of transactions were often made without any documents, on the merchant's word of honor. For violation of the word, fraud was supposed to be exiled from the guild and lifelong disgrace.

Pupil2. All members of the family participated in the merchant business. The heirs continued the family business. Thus, outstanding merchant dynasties formed in Russia, which made a huge contribution to the economy of the state and received titles of nobility.

Morozov Dynasty.

Student 3.

We will talk about the dynasty of merchants Morozov. This is a famous surname in history in the history of Russian business. From their peasant ancestors, they received perseverance in achieving the goal and

Incredible performance.

The founder of the dynasty, Savva Morozov, created a weaving workshop in his village of Zuevo near Vladimir. He himself worked at a single machine, and he himself walked 100 miles to Moscow to sell the goods. I went out at dawn and by evening I was in Moscow. His goods - lace, fringe, ribbons - were of such high quality that buyers met him on the road to be the first to take everything.

Perseverance and work allowed the serf Savva Morozov to escape from poverty. He managed to buy himself a "free" and became a merchant of the first guild.

The Morozovs created their own textile production - "Nikolskaya Manufactory" in the Vladimir region. "Nikolskaya manufactory" was one of the three most profitable businesses in Russia. For their merits in the development of domestic industry, the Morozovs received hereditary honorary nobility.

Student 4.

The Morozovs were Old Believers, observed all religious rites and traditions, brought up children in strictness and obedience, taught them to work. The grandson of the founder of the dynasty at the age of 25 began to manage the family business. He bought new cars, took care of the workers.

His annual income was 10 times that of the then finance minister. There were legends about his untold wealth among the people. He did not spend any extra money on himself. But he did not spare money for charity. He generously donated to hospitals, helped artists, artists, musicians.

He was a patriot. He founded a bank so that Russian merchants could take loans in their homeland, and not in foreign banks. He was proud to be Russian.

"Millionaires Ryabushinsky".

At
Chenik 5. We want to talk about the dynasty of the Ryabushinsky merchants. Their ancestors were also serfs.

The founder of the dynasty, Mikhail Yakovlev, started in trade, was a merchant of the 3rd guild. But after the war of 1812 he went bankrupt and became a merchant's clerk. He becomes very religious, accepts the Old Believers. A change of faith leads to a change of surname. Yakovlev becomes Rebushinsky - that was the name of his native settlement. Later, his children will slightly change their surname to Ryabushinsky. Thus began one of the richest and most glorious merchant dynasties in Russia.

Mikhail Rebushinsky again becomes a merchant, selling cotton fabrics. First, he buys goods from single handicraftsmen, then he himself begins to issue orders to handicraftsmen. His business is booming fast. He brings up his children in strictness, does not make them any concessions. When the eldest son was 16 years old, his father forced him to open his own business. To do this, he rented one of his shops to his son and sent him goods from his warehouse, like other merchants.

Two younger sons help him in business: they keep records of the economy.

Pupil6. Gradually, Rebushinsky's business is expanding, he opens his own factory for the production of woolen and semi-silk fabrics, is engaged in wholesale trade, creates a bank. After his death, 3 sons, 2 daughters and 15 grandchildren remained. He bequeathed them 2 million rubles. His heirs not only did not spend this money, but also multiplied and put the Ryabushinsky family in first place in the state.

They own factories, banks, newspapers, open flophouses, free canteens. Before the revolution of 1917, one of the brothers collected the largest collection of ancient Russian icons, the other gave funds for the study of Kamchatka, the third organized the Aerodynamic Institute near Moscow. All members of this wonderful family never hoped for happiness and good luck. They achieved everything only thanks to their energy and perseverance.

Classroom teacher. thanks for interesting stories. Now it is fashionable to talk about people who have made themselves. Can we say that the founders of these dynasties made themselves?

There is a proverb: "Money spoils a person." Why do you think money did not spoil the representatives of these dynasties? (they worked hard, believed in God, worked not for the sake of money, but for the cause, they saw that they were helping others).

1. Final conversation.

thanks for interesting speeches. Guys, you heard stories about the famous merchant dynasties of the pre-revolutionary period and stories about the activities of modern entrepreneurs. Which common features Have you noticed the representatives of all entrepreneurs? What character traits necessary for entrepreneurial activity can you develop right now during the school period?