Little ones for wood burning for beginners. Patterns for wood burning, beautiful ornaments, images of a horse. Photographs transferred to wood in the technique of burning to order

"Writing with fire" - this is how the word "pyrography" is literally translated, denoting one of the areas of arts and crafts. Sketches for burning are applied not with a pencil or a brush, but with a special soldering device with nozzles of different diameters. Such a device, powered by a network, is called a pyrograph. In order for the desired image to appear on the header, in addition to sketch drawings, stencils and templates are used.

Methods for burning drawings

Sketches are called preliminary drawings with clear contour lines, along which master burners apply the image to the base. They reflect the main idea, the concept of work:

• color and light planning;
• composition;
• proportionality of forms;
• plot component.

Stencils are also used, the main function of which is to apply complex compositions to a wooden surface. The more carefully the sketch or template is worked out, the better and more professional the result will be.

Unfortunately, not all pyrographers are high-class artists - mostly they are lovers of creating something with their own hands, people who gravitate towards beauty and grace, but are far from perfect pencil skills.

Beginners who are just starting to dive into this fascinating field of study can be advised to use the following methods:

• set a search on the Internet for a picture of interest and print it on a printer;
• visit a large market selling goods for needlework and creativity, and choose from a wide range of any set for burning you like, with ready-made templates, stencils and sketches;
• alternatively, you can find a similar product in a highly specialized online store and place an order.

The last two options require some financial costs, but the first one is quite economical and affordable. It is often resorted to by needlewomen and craftsmen in a variety of hand-made areas. Even without the necessary equipment - a printer, it will not be difficult to implement your idea using photocopying services in any photo printing salon or stationery store.

A variety of topics and a wide range of applications in various household areas put pyrography on a par with the most popular types of crafts.

If we turn to the times of the Soviet past, we can recall that burning out was one of the popular activities for schoolchildren. Circle activities in pioneer houses, labor lessons in schools were often devoted to this applied form creativity. Boys and girls gladly burned out a variety of pictures for their mothers, fathers, friends.

Now this direction, gaining strength, is being reborn, as it were, adapting to modern realities. Appear fresh interesting topics, tools and technologies for applying the image have been modernized. With their help, professionals create masterpieces of wood art.

Popular stories

Perhaps the most acceptable place where the pyrography technique harmoniously fits into the interior was, is and remains a sauna. This is facilitated by the excellent combination and uniformity of the material - wood, which, by the way, often remains after the construction of a steam room and can be successfully used as a raw material for wood burning. There are many sketches for a bath, as well as original ideas for decorating bath accessories and supplies. These are plot panels, shelves, hangers, plates with inscriptions. After all, there is nothing better for a bath than an inviting atmosphere that inspires visitors to rest and relax.

For example, signs with slogans of invitations and wishes for a light couple would be good to hang on the doors. Decorate the walls with funny plot pictures that correspond to the spirit of the steam room and, of course, place a panel with the image of the owner of the institution - Bannik. The transformed steam room will delight its regulars and attract new steam lovers to visit.

Bath furniture is also decorated with burning, using for this purpose clichés of floral ornaments, depicting mainly oak and birch leaves, as elements of the main paraphernalia of the steam room's wellness procedures.

Ornamental patterns are also used for beautiful openwork frames - frames. For wood burning, you can find a wide variety of samples.

Patterns for frames

Ornaments contain the following elements:

• vegetable;
• combined - flora and fauna;
• religious, ethnic, protective symbols;
• geometric.

Their uniting component is the rhythm of the pattern.

Any images in a frame always have a complete, concise look. Exquisitely decorated, they are used to frame mirrors, photographs, portraits, panels, congratulatory texts, cutting boards.

It is important to know that the art of pyrography is a very painstaking task. The application of such complex, ornate, repetitive patterns requires increased attention and effort. You can look at a small example of how you can burn out an ornamental frame yourself.

Tools and materials:

• Burning soldering iron;
• wooden base;
• a sketch of the frame selected and printed on paper. (It is more convenient to use a stencil, as this will greatly simplify the work. The pattern will not need to be drawn, just trace with a pencil along the cut out contour);
• copy paper of any color;
• masking tape;
• simple pencil.

Step by step work:

Thus, by correctly fulfilling all the wishes, you can achieve great success and become a real master of wood burning.

Animal sketches

Which of the artists or children does not like to draw animals and birds? These are unlikely to be found. Children, for the most part, choosing a drawing on a free topic, prefer to depict animals, especially heroes of their favorite cartoons.

A great artist lives in every child, which is why it is so easy for children to get carried away with drawing. Instilling a love for pyrography is also not difficult - it’s only worth it for a birthday or new year holidays to time a gift in the form of a set for burning.

The first creation of a child will be a wonderful decoration for a child's room. It can be some cute dog or kitten, bird or butterfly - it doesn't matter. Another thing is valuable: the child chooses a living being. He gives his love to his pet - he takes care of him, plays with him, and captures him in a graphic image. Boys especially love horses, dogs, predators - lions, tigers, wolves, bears. From fantastic characters - dragons and dinosaurs. Girls, on the other hand, are more gentle creatures: chanterelles, hedgehogs, deer.

Animal templates are diverse both in appearance and style of execution - from primitive schematic and silhouette forms to voluminous, picturesque highly artistic figures.

Also, young figures are interested in fairy-tale images: Grey Wolf, Firebird and Serpent Gorynych, Kikimory, Leshy and many others.

The background for our younger brothers is often beautiful landscape views - their natural habitat. Therefore, burning sketches of nature in paintings is not in last place. The presence of the landscape creates a special flavor and gives vitality to the work. This is especially evident when, having completed the main part of the work, they proceed to the most interesting thing - color overlay. After all, scorched paintings do not always remain in black and white, sometimes they are supplemented with color shades.

Nature theme

The beauty of nature can inspire any creative person, and pyrograph artists are no exception. Drawing their ideological ideas from the vast naturalistic ocean, they boldly embody them in decorating not only the walls of the room, but also furniture, dishes, and household items. Modern advanced tools allow us to talk about such a direction as miniature pyrography.

This kind of decoration will look great in the country or in the interior of wooden houses. Adherents of a natural lifestyle and lovers of eco-style will surely find a lot of interesting and original crafts both for themselves personally and to bring additional charm to their home.

Such a gift can surprise the most demanding connoisseur of beauty. In addition, a hobby can become a source of additional income if the hobby develops into a serious occupation.

In the vastness of the worldwide web, you can create a mini-site with an offer of your products or a page on the famous "Fair of Masters", posting new items there.

Everything will depend on the desire, skill, and most importantly, patience in mastering the art of “drawing with fire”.

Image Transfer Methods

Among the burners, there are still disputes about drawing a picture on a wood canvas. Most tend to the old, time-tested method - copying. It is more suitable for beginners and children. But professionals prefer an alternative method to it - hatching on the wrong side. It has very weak, barely outlined contours, which subsequently merge with burnt strokes and do not create a delineation that betrays the performer's amateurism.

It is done in this way:

• drawing is drawn on paper. As a result, on reverse side its outline is obtained;
• the image is turned face down and, going slightly beyond the boundaries of the lines, the slate is hatched over the entire area;
• the drawing is again turned over with the front side, and hatched onto the base. Fastened with adhesive tape;
• the composition is outlined again, without effort, so as not to damage the paper;
• A sketch is burned out according to the resulting slate print.

Another simple way is to punch along the contour:

• attach a sketch to a plank or plywood;
• with a pen without ink, with medium pressure, draw along all lines;
• an imprint will remain on the wood, along which it will not be difficult to drive with a soldering iron.

Craftsmen who master the art of graphic representation prefer to sketch directly on the basis, without additional linear designations, being content with only weak outlines of the compositional arrangement.

Those wishing to master the art of pyrography can try any technique. And even if it turns out not at all as expected, diligence and self-confidence will eventually lead to worthy results.

Attention, only TODAY!

Today more and more people different ages enjoys wood burning. This type of needlework is widely available and requires a minimum of basic skills and maximum care when working. Wood burning is called "pyrography", the pattern is applied to a wooden surface using a special electric burner, which can be purchased at specialty needlework stores. You can come up with wood burning drawings on your own, or you can find ready-made templates and sketches on the Internet.

Material selection

The best material is a board made of alder, birch or linden. Wood should be soft and light, especially if this is your first work. Beginners also use regular plywood. Before applying the drawing, such a board must be sanded with sandpaper. Or you can do everything on a cutting board that will be ready.

Sketches can be drawn on the board by hand, or can be translated through carbon paper or stencil.

How to draw

Make sure the board is dry before burning. Put connection points on the drawing translated with a pencil and only then draw lines. To get a thin line, the electric burner should be moved quickly, and vice versa, if you want to get a thicker line, move the pen of the tool more slowly.

No need to press hard on the electric burner when drawing a picture. When the line is finished, the pen must be torn off sharply.

First, the outer contour is burned out, then you can gradually move on to the inner details, to the center. It is best to burn out in parts, that is, you need to give the newly burned elements the opportunity to cool. So work a little in one area, then leave it and move on to another, and so on, until the whole work is completed.

After burning, the surface should cool slightly, then carefully, so as not to damage the strokes and lines, especially small ones, you need to sand the board with fine sandpaper. You can paint with watercolors or oil paints only when the work has completely cooled down. After painting, the work must be waxed, that is, subjected to a wax finish. Thanks to waxing, the design acquires a soft sheen and retains the natural color of the wood and the saturation of colors.

Examples for inspiration

Patterns for wood burning can be very diverse: animals, flowers, ethnic ornaments, nature, and so on. They can be used to decorate cutting boards, as paintings in the home, or as gifts for family and friends.

For beginners, it is best to choose simple drawings, as in the photo:

Children can also engage in pyrography, of course, under close attention, because you need to work with a hot electric burner. For little masters, there are also interesting, beautiful and easy drawing patterns:

Engaging in this interesting type of needlework is quite simple, the main thing is not to be afraid and follow your imagination. Happy creativity!

Video on the topic of the article

And in order to get acquainted with the topic in more detail, you can watch specially selected video materials on this topic.

Pyrography is the burning of various images on wood. For this, a special tool in the form of a soldering iron is used. Learning this kind of art is quite simple, the main thing is to have a desire. Patterns for wood burning can be very diverse. Before starting work, you need to prepare a drawing, photo or ready-made template.

Image preparation

Choice beautiful pattern wood burning is a daunting task. In the absence of ideas and ideas, pictures can be found on the Internet, books, on fabric or toys. Suitable for beginners more simple drawings without complex details and many lines, since such a pattern will be easy to correct by changing the thickness of the outlines. Drawings for wood burning are as follows:

1. Congratulations on the holiday. Such an image is considered the most suitable when creating a souvenir.
2. Pictures of cartoon characters. This is the most suitable option for children and beginners.
3. Nature. Many choose images in the form of flowers, animals, landscapes.
4. Depending on the skill and wishes, you can create paintings of any subject.
5. The ornament is used as a separate image or as a frame decoration. It can be geometric, abstract or floral.
6. The most difficult option for burning is considered a photograph. This is where skill is needed. It is recommended to use a soldering iron with interchangeable nozzles, which will help to more accurately convey shadows and contours.

It's good to draw on your own. Children will be interested not only in the process of burning out, but also in the preparation of the drawing.

Cutting board

Using the burning technique, you can create pictures of various subjects. For example, kitchen boards, landscapes, icons, images of animals, people and others. To make cutting board with autumn leaves, need to prepare:

1. Burner on wood.
2. Acrylic paints and varnish.
3. brushes.
4. Pencil.
5. Eraser.
6. Two oak and one maple leaf. Artificial options will do.
7. blank made of wood in the form of a cutting board.

Put a maple leaf in the middle of the wooden blank and circle it with a pencil. Place two oak leaves a little lower and also outline the outline. Then depict twigs, acorns, snails and ladybugs. Decorate the edge of the board with a wavy border.

Erase the intersection lines of maple and oak leaves with an eraser, draw veins.

Carefully burn out the border and contours of the pattern with a wood burner. Remove the patterns drawn with a pencil with an eraser.

Next, the drawing should be colored. For branches, acorns and snails, use brown paint. Maple Leaf and cover the ladybug with a red tint. Oak leaves are painted green, then make transitions to a yellow tint. To make the transition smooth, the paints should be heavily diluted with water. The image will be brighter if it is painted in several layers.

When the surface of the picture dries, it must be varnished. The craft is ready.

Round painting with horses

It is quite easy to make a picture of horses with your own hands. Many people like this beautiful and graceful animal. Ready craft Can be used as a gift or interior decoration. To burn horses on wood, you will need:

1. Soldering iron.
2. Paints.
3. Brushes.
4. Pencil.
5. Scissors.
6. Eraser.
7. Acrylic lacquer.
8. Round plywood.
9. Double sided tape.

At the bottom of the plywood base, draw flowers, berries, trees, branches with leaves. Approximately in the middle of the blank, depict two horses, first schematically, then in more detail. Heated burning tool draw outlines animals and the surrounding landscape. Using an eraser, remove the lines drawn in pencil.

To attach the picture to the wall, you can use double-sided tape.

1. In order for the drawing line to be of a uniform shade, it is necessary to first sand the wooden base.
2. It is recommended to place the drawing taking into account the structure of the tree. For example, to depict a landscape, the board should be placed across the fibers. This will help to highlight elements of the drawing, such as water, trees, clouds, or the skin of a tiger.
3. Burning is best done on a newly created drawing so that you can sand the material if you need to correct the line.
4. The burning tool will last a long time if you take care of it. After completion of work, the pen should be cleaned.

The process of making such crafts is interesting and exciting. Having mastered simple images, you can proceed to more complex patterns and ornaments for wood burning.

Attention, only TODAY!

Everyone remembers one of the entertainments of childhood - wood burning pictures or portraits. And the smell of a burnt tree remained in my memory forever. Everything returns to normal. Today it's called pyrography, and it's back in vogue. Computers are computers, and many children want to express their individuality in a different way. Not just for kids, to say the least. Let's remember how this is done and what is needed for this. Below is all the information for beginners and more.

Everyone remembers one of the entertainments of childhood - wood burning

The burning apparatus (pyrograph) is the main equipment. Previously, it was a plastic box (usually yellow) with a small soldering iron inside, in which the tip looked like a paper clip in appearance and thickness. Today, when this art is returning, the burner is a more serious device. There are also devices of the old type, but, nevertheless, it is better to purchase a burner with hard feathers. It will last for a long time, because it is highly durable, and it has a lot of different attachments.

There are also cons:

• long heating - long cooling;
• sometimes - uncomfortable (heating) handles;
• the possibility of burnout, with long work.

Wire burners have more serious disadvantages:

• high cost;
• expensive repairs;
• frequent replacement of thin needles;
• difficulty in finding spare parts.

The choice of burner is a purely individual decision. But most choose the first option. You can recommend a Stayer pyrograph. Excellent burner suitable for all materials.

How to use the machine? This burning device is conveniently located in a plastic box, which is convenient for transportation. The kit includes a stand for a soldering iron (which is very important), a set of nozzles of 20 pieces (constantly necessary and curly ones). All in all, great gift and novice pyrographist and professional. Next, you need a wood burning kit. It will be cheaper and easier than doing an independent search for the necessary improvised means. There is enough material for the first time. The sets look like this:

There are several boards in a good set, some with ready-made sketches. Still need pictures that are not a problem to find. For starters, they are again in the burning kit.

Gallery: wood burning (crafts - 25 photos)

Burning lesson and technique - master class for beginners (video)

Preparation and burning wood with a soldering iron: beauty technology

Having prepared the necessary equipment, decide on the material. It is better to stay on soft woods.

Good fit:

• pine;
• Linden;
• Birch;
• ash;
• maple.

Having prepared the necessary equipment, decide on the material

You need to let the device warm up on the stand. Then take a properly sanded material. Remember:

1. It is necessary to grind along the fiber - so all the bumps and roughness will go away.
2. After sanding, be sure to walk over the material with a damp cloth. Be sure to let the material dry.
3. Next, you need to carefully draw a sketch on the surface of the prepared material with a pencil, with light strokes.

When you start work, forget about haste: no one sets the task of execution on speed. This is not a fast process. Like any art, it requires thoroughness and gives great pleasure from the work done.

1. Sketch, if you draw poorly yourself, apply to the surface with a carbon paper.
2. It is necessary to apply the drawing on the prepared surface with a soldering iron with the same effort - so there will be no gaps on it.
3. Do not overexpose the red-hot needle in one place - the tree will darken more strongly than in other places. This may ruin the final look.
4. Hold the material with the fibers down - this will make it easier for the needle to go through it without encountering obstacles and resistance.

Always be careful and remember: you are working with a hot tool. Always keep it on a stand: it is better to blow on the water once again, but do not burn yourself.

How to burn on planks: the birth of the first masterpieces

As mentioned, this will require the following tool:

• sketch (it can be any one you like more);
• boards (pine, linden, birch, ash, maple);
• refractory stand for pyrograph (mandatory!);
• pyrograph.

Depending on the need and features of the pattern, change the nozzles that you always keep at hand

1. Prepare a board. Clean it with fine sandpaper. Rub with a water-chalk solution. Allow the plank to dry (you can only burn it when the material is dry).
2. Transfer the selected sketch to the board.
3. Turn on the pyrograph. Wait until the pen glows and turns red.
4. Then, with the same pressure, draw the pen along the outline and all the elements of the sketch so that a clear dark brown stripe appears (or black, if you want).
5. The burning is completed when all parts of the sketch are drawn, and it turns into a full-fledged drawing.

Depending on the need and features of the pattern, change the nozzles that you always keep at hand. This technology for beginners allows you to quickly learn the art of pyrography.

Burning on plywood: the easiest way

The process of burning on plywood is not much different from pyrography on a thick board. It is easy to buy plywood sheets in any construction market. You can ask, and it will be cut into pieces of the desired size. Plywood weighs less and costs less than other materials. It contains no harmful resins. You need to choose plywood from birch, pine, beech, no more than 2 centimeters thick.

After choosing plywood, the process follows the already given scheme.

1. The plywood needs to be cleaned. Wet with a solution of chalk and water. Let the plywood dry.
2. During the drying time, you need to choose a sketch, pencil, carbon paper.
3. Once the plywood is dry, start transferring the sketch onto the plywood.
4. Turn on the pyrograph - it must be on a stand.
5. After the pyrograph is hot, and the sketch is transferred to plywood, start work.

The process of burning on plywood is not much different from pyrography on a thick board.

By observing this simple technology yourself, you can burn out anything: from a simple inscription to a real picture. Doing this is easier than it looks.

What nozzles are better to buy

It is enough to purchase a set of nozzles to start. This is what a great set, tested empirically, looks like.

With the help of wood, mankind has learned to create the most beautiful products. And all because this material is rich in its functionality. Durability, strength and, at the same time, softness - these are the very qualities of wood that are necessary for pyrography.

• what is painting with fire;
• drawing technique;
• work technology.

What is fire painting

Pyrography is the burning of an image onto wood. which is not given to everyone. This type of art is distinguished by woodcarving not only with the main tools, but also with the complexity and technique of making the drawings that the master wants to make.

With the help of a burner - a drawing tool - you can create unique patterns, images or drawings. This device consists of a metal pen with which a drawing is applied. And a pen attached to a pen. In order to be able to apply lines of different thicknesses, the pen can be changed, since it consists of nichrome wire. Most often, you can see whole sets or sets of burners. In which there are several nozzles in the form of a metal pen.

In addition to the pen thickness for the burner, there are also hard and soft nibs. The latter are most often called wire because they have a very useful function. Their essence lies in the fact that with the help of wire feathers, you can change the heating temperature. This allows you to draw lines of different intensity. Hard feathers serve rather for background burning and do not know how to switch heat. With the help of feathers of different thicknesses, you can not only draw the contours of a drawing on a tree, but also tint the work, give it volume and perspective, making strokes imitating a pencil or charcoal with a burner pen.

The burner works quite simply. because after turning it on, the pen heats up to a certain temperature and at this moment it is already possible to apply the first elements of the image. But as with all electrical and any other appliances, the burner must be handled very carefully, since it is not difficult to get burned on the wire.

To create such a fake, you need to choose only soft trees. For example, birch, alder, poplar or chestnut. By the way, it will be most convenient to apply images on well-dried birch plywood, for example. After the plywood is dry enough, it must be cleaned or exfoliated so that the surface on which the drawing will be sufficiently smooth.

Pictures for burning can be very different - someone will burn Russian motifs - Gzhel or Khokhloma, someone will be the silhouette of a ship and seagulls, for someone the heroes of computer games will serve as a motive for inspiration.

Gallery: wood burning patterns (25 photos)

drawing technique

Patterns for wood burning include several technologies that will be clear even to beginners:

1. Standard way.
2. Negative way.

If a novice creator wants to resort to the first method, then in this case you need to select a sketch of the drawing in advance. After the sketch is ready, you need to burn the drawing strictly along the contour, transferring the drawing from the sample to the tree. Thanks to this method, several burning methods can also be used. For example, apply patterns in the form of strokes or to execute drawing by a dot method.

The negative method is mainly used by professionals, since it is used quite the opposite. That is, the master uses light shades of wood (the untouched part) as drawing elements. And then the background is already burned out. In addition, professionals work in this way in the case of complex drawings and patterns.

But there are also two more ways that are popular for their functionality. The first method is performed in the same way as the negative method, but with a sketch. And the second is combined with woodcarving. Thus, it turns out that at first the background is completely burned out, and then the patterns are already cut out. The second method is popular among beginners who are just learning this technique.

And you can also see some masters a method such as an embossed pattern. It also includes drawing and woodcarving. To begin with, the master transfers the sketch to the prepared plywood, and then, using a cutter, the volume of the image is given.

Work technology

Wood burning has become a fairly common activity that requires perseverance, accuracy and imagination. In order to fully understand how the fire drawing process takes place, we decided to give a short instruction.

So, to begin with, using a jigsaw, you need to cut out some details and sandpaper and thoroughly clean the surface. After that, pre-prepared patterns You need to redraw it on a sheet by hand or using carbon paper. Then a suitable pen is selected, fixed on the pen and burned out along the contour of the patterns.

Next, the background is retouched, which also requires accuracy. In this case, another pen is used, most often the masters choose pens for retouching. As soon as the surface cools down from the high temperature, it is necessary to clean the plywood from all kinds of imperfections in the form of dust or soot using an eraser. After all of the above have been done, for durability, you can cover the surface with a transparent varnish.