Screen printing printer. Screen printing printer Silk screen printer

  • 14.05.2020

silkscreen- silk screen printer. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in drawing, world artistic culture and labor and economy (see the choice of profession for interest in school subjects).

Features of the profession

silkscreen- This is a mesh screen printing. The image is applied with paints on a grid (made of silk or other durable material) stretched over a frame (sections of the grid corresponding to the gaps in the composition are covered with a paint-impervious composition); when printing, the ink is pressed through the holes of the mesh stencil onto the surface of the product.

Multi-color images are applied in several steps: in one step - one paint. It is believed that this printing method originated in ancient times, and screen printing acquired its modern look in the middle of the 20th century.

Screen printing can be applied to paper, plastic, glass, fabrics, etc. This method is used to print instrument scales, colorful drawings and inscriptions on T-shirts or sports bags, multi-colored badges, and a complex repeating pattern on porcelain dishes. For the manufacture of silk-screen printing stencils, thin, durable fabrics with a rare weave of threads are used. For these purposes, fabrics made of natural silk were first used, hence the name of this technique - silk screen printing. Advances in chemistry have made it possible to replace stencils made from natural fibers with synthetic ones. Also used and metal mesh forms.

Today there are various silk-screen printing machines: automatic, semi-automatic, manual. The silkscreen master makes stencils from special materials, uses them to apply images to products, and dries them using a UV installation. On some large enterprises where the division of labor is practiced, he may be responsible for any one operation.

However, a printer can master several printing methods at once. Suppose, in addition to silk screen printing, he can work in pad printing, thermal transfer printing. Such a person becomes the core of production, on which depends not only the volume and quality of products, but also the overall success of the company, which can expand its range.

Workplace

The silk screener can work at printing, textile enterprises, in souvenir shops, at the enterprises of the electronic, automobile, glass industry.

Important qualities

Silk-screen printing requires such qualities as accuracy, a penchant for manual labor, the ability to deal with monotonous operations.

A serious obstacle to work is an allergy to paints.

Skills and abilities

It is necessary to understand screen printing technology, be able to work on screen printing equipment, know the features of the materials and dyes used.

silkscreen training

Silk-screen printing can be mastered in special courses.

Job Description. Fitting and printing from screen printing forms of any complexity on manual machine with the help of a squeegee. Checking screen kits before printing. Installing the form on a manual machine. Obtaining a test print on a printed product. Drawing up the paint and applying it to the mold. Perform adjustment and printing work on a screen printing machine under the supervision of a highly qualified screen printer. Reception of products after printing on a screen printing machine.

Must know: technical requirements presented to the printed form, materials used; conditions for preparing them for publication.

§ 54. Screen printer of the 3rd category

Job Description. Makeready and Screen Printing printed forms on a single-color semi-automatic; check of sets of stencil forms, taking into account printing on a semiautomatic device. Form setting and registration. Obtaining a test print on a printed product. The choice of the optimal mode of operation of a single-color semiautomatic device. Troubleshooting of serviced equipment. Fitting and printing from screen printing forms of prints on gummed paper (movable decal), as well as printing products of various configurations on machines with vacuum retention of the printed material. Fitting and printing from screen printing forms on a manual machine on polymer bases of card elements, symbols and fonts. Applying a special glue to the impressions.

Must know: properties of printing inks, the technological process of printing on a single-colour semi-automatic machine, methods of its regulation; printing and color properties of inks and their interaction with the materials used.

§ 55. Screen printer of the 4th category

Job Description. Fitting and printing from screen forms on a multicolor semi-automatic machine. Checking sets of stencil forms taking into account multi-color printing. Installation and registration of the form. Obtaining a test print on a printed product. Selection of the optimal mode of operation, troubleshooting in the operation of a multi-color semiautomatic device. Adjustment and printing of stencil printing plates on a multi-color semi-automatic machine on polymer bases of conventional signs of topographic and special maps, fonts, single-color images.

Must know: rules for mixing paints; the technological process of printing and methods of regulating the operation of a multicolor semiautomatic device.

Job Description. Fitting and printing from screen printing forms of any complexity on a manual machine using a squeegee. Checking stencil kits before printing. Installing the form on a manual machine. Obtaining a test print on a printed product. Drawing up paint and applying it to the form. Performing adjustment and printing work on a screen printing machine under the guidance of a more highly qualified screen printer. Reception of products after printing on a screen printing machine.

Must know: technical requirements for the printed form, materials used; conditions for preparing them for publication.

§ 54. Screen printer of the 3rd category

Job Description. Fitting and printing from screen printing forms on a single-color semi-automatic machine; checking sets of stencil forms, taking into account printing on a semiautomatic device. Form setting and registration. Obtaining a test print on a printed product. The choice of the optimal mode of operation of a single-color semiautomatic device. Troubleshooting of serviced equipment. Fitting and printing from screen printing forms prints on gummed paper (movable decal), as well as printing products of various configurations on machines with vacuum retention of the printed material. Fitting and printing from screen printing forms on a manual machine on polymer bases of card elements, symbols and fonts. Applying a special glue to the prints.

Must know: properties of printing inks, the technological process of printing on a single-colour semi-automatic machine, methods of its regulation; printing and color properties of paints and their interaction with the materials used.

§ 55. Screen printer of the 4th category

Job Description. Fitting and printing from stencil forms on a multicolor semi-automatic machine. Checking sets of stencil forms, taking into account multi-color printing. Installation and registration of the form. Obtaining a test print on a printed product. Selection of the optimal mode of operation, troubleshooting in the operation of a multi-color semiautomatic device. Fitting and printing from screen printing forms on a multi-color semi-automatic machine on polymer bases of conventional signs of topographic and special maps, fonts, single- and multi-color images.

Must know: rules for mixing paints; the technological process of printing and methods of regulating the operation of a multi-color semiautomatic device.

silkscreen- silk screen printer. The profession is suitable for those who are interested drawing, world art culture and labor and economy(cm. choosing a profession based on interest in school subjects).

Features of the profession

silkscreen- This is a mesh screen printing. The image is applied with paints on a grid (made of silk or other durable material) stretched over a frame (sections of the grid corresponding to the gaps in the composition are covered with a paint-impervious composition); when printing, the ink is pressed through the holes of the mesh stencil onto the surface of the product.

Multi-color images are applied in several steps: in one step - one paint. It is believed that this printing method originated in ancient times, and screen printing acquired its modern look in the middle of the 20th century.

Screen printing can be applied to paper, plastic, glass, fabrics, etc. This method is used to print instrument scales, colorful drawings and inscriptions on T-shirts or sports bags, multi-colored badges, and a complex repeating pattern on porcelain dishes. For the manufacture of silk-screen printing stencils, thin, durable fabrics with a rare weave of threads are used. For these purposes, fabrics made of natural silk were first used, hence the name of this technique - silk screen printing. Advances in chemistry have made it possible to replace stencils made from natural fibers with synthetic ones. Also used and metal mesh forms.

Today there are various silk-screen printing machines: automatic, semi-automatic, manual. The silkscreen master makes stencils from special materials, uses them to apply images to products, and dries them using a UV installation. In some large enterprises where the division of labor is practiced, he may be responsible for any one operation.

However, a printer can master several printing methods at once. Suppose, in addition to silk screen printing, he can work in pad printing, thermal transfer printing. Such a person becomes the core of production, on which depends not only the volume and quality of products, but also the overall success of the company, which can expand its range.

Workplace

The silk screener can work at printing, textile enterprises, in souvenir shops, at the enterprises of the electronic, automobile, glass industry.

Important qualities

Silk-screen printing requires such qualities as accuracy, a penchant for manual labor, the ability to deal with monotonous operations.

A serious obstacle to work is an allergy to paints.

Skills and abilities

It is necessary to understand screen printing technology, be able to work on screen printing equipment, know the features of the materials and dyes used.

silkscreen training

Silk-screen printing can be mastered in special courses.