Friends, in this photo selection I want to show the projects of the simplest home chicken coops in the country, which you can do with your own hands. Often summer residents living on suburban area all year round, or from spring to autumn, they give birth to hens.
Most focus on 10 pieces plus a rooster - this is a kind of minimum that will allow you to be with both eggs and meat. Chickens not only lay eggs, but also leave valuable fertilizer - chicken droppings, so the benefits of them are double.
The simplest chicken coop with a walking area under the net
Or maybe triple, given that the surplus of eggs can always be sold on the market, which means that at least part of the costs will be recouped. I offer you 10 projects for building a chicken house that I found and that seemed to me worthy of attention.
The simplest winter chicken coop is easy to maintain
Here with this project home chicken coop everything should be clear from the drawing. Select sizes according to your needs. The idea seemed very practical to me.
Beautiful winter version of the poultry house
I liked this beautiful and functional mini chicken coop for 5 chickens. The video shows the entire construction with the author's comments behind the scenes. Take a look and get inspired to build.
The idea of a solid chicken coop with a poultry walking area
If your livestock is larger, then you can increase the size. This, in my opinion, is the best video, I can watch it all the time, everything is so smartly done!
In this video given practical advice on construction. I recommend watching!
Wooden frame chicken coop
The easiest drawing of a chicken coop
If you are just starting to delve into the issue of self-building a chicken coop, then this article is for you! Carefully read the practical part of the construction, it describes in an understandable language how to build a frame house for chickens, sheathed with boards on both sides, how to insulate it, how to make a floor and windows.
Video by Sergey Lissitzky - an excellent chicken coop for 15 chickens (Hiseks and Lohman Brown breeds)
Be sure to watch this video! I think that Sergey has an ideal and correct chicken coop and optimal breeds of laying hens. 13-15 eggs a day from 15 hens is, in my opinion, an excellent indicator! After reading the video material, it will not be difficult for you to make a similar chicken coop.
Chicken coop design with outdoor area
you can see in detail on excellent photos with an increase in the project of a chicken coop with an area for walking. A light summer house is connected to a paddock fenced with a chain-link net. Very useful article!
In it, the authors also touch on the rules for keeping chickens, because the structure of the chicken coop directly depends on these rules. The photo projections show the dimensions of the house and its necessary elements: feeders, perches, openings for walking.
Chicken coop with a frame made of timber sheathed with plywood
The construction of a wonderful chicken coop for 20 chickens is described on the website
The structure was built of timber sheathed with OSB board. With a gable roof and windows sheathed with thick metal mesh. The article has a list of materials needed for construction. In principle, this chicken coop can be built with a metal frame - the owner's business.
However, to use this chicken coop in winter, you need additional arrangement of insulation. The project involves the construction of a paddock around the chicken coop. We hope that this material will be useful to you!
You will see the construction of a "five-star" chicken coop on the site "Themselves with your own hands"
On the step by step photos the construction and decoration of a warm winter house for chickens is captured in detail. The size of the chicken coop is 4x5 m, it consists of two rooms. This chicken coop even has underfloor heating!
Everything has been thought of: a perch with removable trays, a ventilation system, doors at the bottom of the wall for chickens to exit into the next room. If you decide to build a winter chicken coop, then this information is for you!
Sleepy winter version of the poultry house
Small chicken coop with roaming area
An interesting project of a small chicken coop is offered to readers by the author of the article
Its total size is 2x3 m. The base of this chicken coop is made of timber 100x100 mm, and the frame of the house is made of timber 50x50 mm. The house itself is small - only 2x1.2 m, sheathed with OSB boards and finished with slabs covered with Maxim paint (mahogany). Looks pretty good! Chickens don't care, but it's nice to see people! Consider this successful project.
Chicken coop for 50 chickens
The article tells about the construction of a chicken coop (poultry house). For construction, you can use the drawing of a chicken coop for 50 chickens. For clarity, the authors of the site posted a video at the end of the article about the features of caring for this type of bird. Related to this are the features of the arrangement necessary premises for them. Interesting video. Very clear, concise and useful information!
Lighting Issues
Also, after the construction of the premises, it is necessary to solve issues with lighting. This video provides helpful tips.
Fleas in the chicken coop
Separately, I want to say about fleas, more precisely about prevention methods to prevent their appearance in the chicken coop. The main condition is the presence of a container with ash so that the chickens can take ash baths.
By the way, contrary to the belief of some, lice do not touch chickens, and in no way can they breed on them. Therefore, there can be no lice on chickens, only fleas.
Photo ideas for chicken coops - what are they
An example of a solid wooden chicken coop, with a walking area for chickens, protected by a net from predators. Please note that the design allows you to move it from place to place, thereby providing the bird with access to fresh greenery.
We all have our own idea of what an ideal chicken coop should be. For example, this one is more of an option for city dwellers who want to play with chickens for the summer.
And this is a simple solid chicken coop with a walking area, a closed grid. In general, nets are necessary, as ferrets can gnaw on a bird. These animals can destroy all chickens in one night, so pay attention to the protection of birds from these predators.
But the rat, if it gets through, it will spoil the eggs, it will not dare to attack the birds. Only as a last resort, when absolutely hungry, attacks of big rats on chickens were noted. A variant of the struggle, as in the case of ferrets, is the upholstery of the room from the inside with a net.
Well, if a fox got into your chicken coop, then it remains to sympathize. It will suppress everyone, while if you follow the safety rules, then no one will climb into you. So ask yourself all questions...
Another example of decorative performance. Children will be happy to watch the life of chickens.
I am a woman, which means I am primarily looking for beautiful ideas. About functional constructions it is written above, but here - joy!
Another simple square chicken coop for 5 hens and a rooster. This is an all-weather option, heating is provided inside.
If you are worried about your garden, but still want your chickens to be able to eat insects and fresh herbs, then pay attention to the idea of a tunnel with a metal mesh.
Such a structure can be regularly moved around the site so that the birds do not trample the same place. Also, a metal mesh will protect your chickens from predatory animals and hawks.
The mesh can simply be folded into an arc, and the bottom edges are fastened either with wire or fishing line so that the arc does not unfold. Between themselves, individual fragments of the structure can be fastened with plastic clamps, or with the same wire or fishing line.
Strict chicken coop, reminiscent of a closet. Be sure to consider indoor lighting so that the chickens can fully use the space. The fact is that chickens almost do not see at dusk, remember the expression "night blindness". Therefore, always light the chicken coop.
Protozoa summer chicken coop hut for five chickens. Suitable for those summer residents who are interested in the process of interacting with a bird, rather than getting a large number of eggs.
A transparent chicken coop is a nest, but even it has perches. In general, a perch is an indispensable element of any, even the smallest chicken coop. Chickens, like any birds, love to sit on sticks, this is inherent in them by nature.
Just always make these sticks in one row, otherwise the stratification of society will flourish among chickens and weak individuals will be driven to the lower levels.
Would you like to have such a cute chicken coop in the country? Original, beautiful and practical!
Beautiful chicken coop with a walking area
An interesting example of a good chicken coop. The author did not make the building out of waste material, but approached with understanding and purchased new wood for the hens.
Of course, this is an option for giving, for the summer, for your own consumption. But first of all, we need an egg for ourselves.
Exit for chickens to the walking area.
External feeder and drinker.
Perch and inner feeder.
Nests for masonry.
More ideas
Well, two more beautiful chicken coops to complete the selection.
I hope that this material is enough for you to make the right decision about your chicken coop project. Build with pleasure, eat homemade eggs from your hens, sell the surplus, if any. Good luck!
Bonus video - budget chicken coop for 200 rubles
If you need a chicken coop, and there is extremely little money to purchase building materials, then after watching this video you will learn how you can make it practically for free from recycled materials.
In fact, in Europe, a passion for buildings made of waste materials is very common. There are even entire communities in which the authors share their buildings, and at the same time they sometimes look more beautiful than those in which a lot of money has been invested.
Many homeowners are not averse to acquiring a miniature poultry farm. In order not to take up much space on your private territory, but to provide the whole family with an egg, it is enough to build a poultry house for 10 individuals. Any farmer is able to carry out all the work on the construction of the building himself without calling professionals. This will significantly save money and improve the building skills of the owner.
Drafting
The initial stage in the construction of a homemade mini chicken coop is the creation of its sketch and drawing. The clearer and more accurate the scheme is, the easier it will be to build a chicken coop for 10 chickens. On the drawing, it is necessary to draw each “room” of the future poultry house: a closed house, a vestibule, an area for open walking, as well as places for nests and perches. The exact dimensions of all parts of the chicken coop must be transferred to paper.
The most comfortable living area for 1 productive chicken is 3 square meters. meters, but when saving space, it is permissible to reduce the living space at the rate of 1 sq. meter for 2 chickens. That's why the area of the poultry house for 10 chickens will be 5 square meters. meters. The walking area will be more voluminous - 1 sq. meter per person. The drawing also needs to indicate where the feeders will be located for different types feed, containers for mineral additives, drinkers, ventilation pipe and corridor.
Frame installation
The best place for a future poultry house for 10 chickens is a well-lit area, which is located as far as possible from residential buildings and major roads. Groundwater must run deep from the surface of the earth. It is very important to lay a good, high-quality foundation, which will become a strong barrier for rodents. The most economical and popular type of foundation is the column foundation, which is made from old brick pipes, gravel, and a trowel. On this foundation, the frame of the poultry house should be installed.
The wooden frame should be located on a hill from the ground- it is raised with a cinder block (or stone). For this, the selected material is laid on the corners of the future poultry house for 10 hens. The lifting height should not exceed 18-20 cm. Next, a rectangular frame is erected from wooden bars (with a section of 1x1 cm). Be sure to use the building level so that the future chicken coop does not turn out to be skewed. All cavities that appear between the frame building and the cinder block (stone) must be covered with coarse gravel.
Then we take bars with a section of 5x5 cm and make vertical guides from them that are installed on the frame. They are connected to the horizontal rails of the frame with nails.
wall cladding
The walls of a homemade chicken coop, as a rule, are sheathed with wood - this is a strong and environmentally friendly material that, with proper care, can serve for a long time and faithfully. wooden boards sewn onto the entire "skeleton" of the house with the help of self-tapping screws.
Chicken coop walls need to be insulated. But the chosen material for thermal insulation must have good vapor-tight properties, otherwise there is a high risk that the chicken coop will be damp and unsafe for chickens. Styrofoam is not suitable for this purpose, it is better to choose mineral wool. From above, everything is sewn up with thin wood or plywood in several layers. This is enough to provide the house with the necessary heat and not worry about purchasing other heat sources.
FROM south side in the house you need to place a window of 0.5x0.5 meters. The door should be located on the east side. The floor is constructed according to the same principle as the walls: two floorings, between which the material for insulation is placed. The roof is also insulated and provided with waterproofing. The roof can be either single or gable. Last option it is preferable, as it allows you to equip an attic for tools and feed inside the roof.
Video "For 10 hens"
Chicken coop interior design
Properly designing a bird house from the inside is no less important for the normal life and productivity of laying hens.
First of all, a ventilation system is designed. Domestic chicken needs complete dryness. The better the air exchange, the more productive the birds. Any dampness is detrimental to laying hens, the bird begins to get sick and lay fewer eggs.
Any pipes and technological openings will fit for ventilation. They, like the ventilation window, exit through the roof. One of the pipes is located above the perches and acts as an exhaust hood. The second provides inflow fresh air and is located further away, at a half-meter level.
Wiring must be hidden in special boxes and placed only outside. This standard requirement applies to any wooden structure.
Perches should be comfortable for chickens, without knots and splinters. Reiki must be well sanded and placed at a height of at least 75 cm from the day of the chicken coop. In a house for 10 chickens, one perch will not be enough, they need to be installed at least three pieces. All of them should be located at an identical level, and so that the chickens do not interfere with each other, do not place the perches close. The distance should be at least half a meter.
For 10 chickens, 3-4 nests are enough with a width and height of at least 35 cm and a depth of up to half a meter. Bedding (straw, peat, sawdust) serve as an additional source of heat, they are placed not only in nests, but also on the floor of the poultry house. They will need to be changed in a timely manner so that optimal cleanliness is maintained in the chicken coop. Along with normal humidity, this will be the key to the comfort and productivity of your layers.
Video "Do-it-yourself chicken coop"
Video "Insulated chicken coop for ten hens"
$0.44
Rodents are a constant threat to chickens. They are also hunted by domestic and wild animals. Try to foresee all walkers to prevent them from attacking the farm.
Build a chicken coop in the country with your own hands: where to start
To start construction, we need drawings and building materials.
Many farmers do not adhere to special rules for the choice of materials. Some take brick, others - cement, and still others use timber under the frame. Adobe and wood are the most durable, so they are taken to build a warm chicken coop.
So, for the foundation we buy brick and cement, for the walls, which is suitable for your purposes. Wood will provide the cladding. Do not forget about the insulation that is laid between the two boards. Slate, shingles and roofing material usually go to the roof.
It does not matter how to build a chicken coop for 10 chickens or more, provide in advance a place where feeders and drinkers, nests will be located. As soon as all this is placed inside, you will see how the space has been reduced. Before construction, think over these nuances. It is easy to build a small chicken coop in the country if you understand that for a couple of hens laying eggs, an area of \u200b\u200bone square meter is enough. meat breeds require more space. In total, there should be a distance of forty centimeters between the poles, and a height of fifty.
The total height of the chicken coop should not be lower than 180 cm. This is required for the comfort of the owner, so that he can move freely inside.
How to build a chicken coop in the country yourself, drawings can be found on the Internet at in large numbers. Different masters share their secrets to help their comrades grow a healthy and strong economy. You can independently think over the design, if you have more in-depth knowledge in engineering and construction.
Some poultry farmers who raise chickens for personal use do not adhere to any rules. They have a bird walking around the yard, live in any room or aviary. Here only the convenience of the owner is important. Those who are thinking about how to build a summer chicken coop in the country in large-scale plans must adhere to the rules. Set up an aviary with a large mesh that will be adjacent to the chicken coop so that the bird can move freely. Install the room on a hill, provide for gutters and drain pipes. These precautions will keep the inside dry, allowing the wood to last longer.
How to build a rectangular winter chicken coop
If there is no elevation, arrange it yourself. Pour gravel or rubble, creating a slide. The chicken coop should be built from west to east, where the windows face south. On the same side, doors and an aviary are equipped. Determine where the side is not windy and put walls there. Check that there are no cracks and gaps that can let air flow through and create a draft. Try to decide on the number of chickens. Let this be an approximate figure, but not by a wide margin. In a spacious building, a small number will be quite cold in winter, and in a building that is too small, many birds will suffocate. The perch is also important. It is chosen wooden, well made, with rounded edges. It is recommended to make them removable for cleaning. Try not to set perches at different heights, because the birds will dump droppings from the upper floors to the lower ones.
AT last years many people, having settled in suburban areas, return to their origins - agriculture and livestock breeding. Bird keeping is very popular. And this is not surprising, because only 10 layers will allow you to receive about a dozen nutritious and environmentally friendly eggs daily. Building a do-it-yourself chicken coop for 10 chickens is quite easy. Even a novice master will cope with this task.
The main thing is to take into account all the nuances and features of this structure so that the discomfort does not lead to a decrease in egg production and bird diseases. To do the job correctly, you need to know how the building should look. Do-it-yourself chicken coops, photos of which provide great scope for creativity, are built on the basis of drawings and projects.
Regardless of the total area of \u200b\u200bthe site, the poultry house must have certain dimensions, the calculation of which is made taking into account the number of chickens that are planned to be settled in it. Birds should feel comfortable. According to the norms, about 1 m 2 should fall on 2-3 individuals. Based on the calculation, the area of \u200b\u200bthe chicken coop with your own hands for 10 chickens should be at least 5 m 2.
A do-it-yourself chicken coop for 50 chickens should have the following dimensions: Knowing the norms, it is easy to calculate the area for the required number of birds. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the breed of chickens. So, for large individuals (broilers), the area of \u200b\u200bthe house can be slightly increased. If it is planned to breed small birds, the walking area can be expanded by reducing the size of the house. When building a chicken coop for 10 chickens with your own hands, the drawings should include the following elements: If you plan to keep chickens year-round, it is advisable to attach a small vestibule to the main room, which excludes the penetration of cold air into the house. As an example, consider a do-it-yourself chicken coop for 20 chickens, which has the following dimensions: Before you make a chicken coop with your own hands, you need to choose the right place. If the building is located in a lowland and is regularly flooded with rainwater, the birds can get sick, which will most negatively affect their egg production. Therefore, it should be taken into account that: In order to build a winter chicken coop with your own hands, you will need: In addition, it is necessary to prepare crushed stone, cement and sand for the manufacture of concrete mix. A do-it-yourself chicken coop, the drawings of which are attached, must have an aviary with walls made of metal mesh or netting. Before the installation of the building, according to the project, holes should be dug under the pillars with a depth of about 0.7 m. The lower part of each pillar is pre-impregnated with an antiseptic solution, and after it dries, it is covered with resin, pinotex, bituminous mastic or other materials, which will prevent wood decay and extend the life its operation.
Preparation for construction
Having built a chicken coop on your own, you will be able to breed laying hens and get their eggs and meat for dietary nutrition. Their droppings can be used as fertilizer in your summer cottage. Let's look at how to build a chicken coop for 10-20 chickens with your own hands - drawings and photos will help you in this simple matter.
Really build such a poultry house yourself
Determining the size of the building
Before you start building, ask yourself a few questions:
- Why do I want to raise chickens?
- How many chickens can I keep?
- What size to build a poultry house?
Know: 10 hens will be able to provide food for 3 people, and 20 birds will feed a larger family with an omelet. And building a chicken coop with your own hands for 50, 100 chickens is already a direction for making money.
If you are a beginner builder, then you can start building with a small chicken coop. Then it is possible to expand it if necessary, as experience will come and you will begin to enjoy good results from keeping feathered living creatures.
Building drawing
Regardless of whether the chicken coop is small or large, it is necessary to draw a clear and detailed drawing - a diagram for clarity. Here you can show a lot of imagination for designing and creating your own bird shed. Because there is no need to adhere to the standard!
If you are new to this, you can check out some of the drawings and photos below to help guide you through the build.
Drawing of a chicken coop for 10-20 chickens: a - facade; b - view from the side of the vestibule; c - the general plan of the chicken coop
Drawing of a mini-house
Note: per 1 sq. m. 3 laying hens will be accommodated, which means that for 10 hens with a rooster a house measuring 2x2 meters will be enough, and for 20 pieces it will already be necessary to build a 3x3 meter poultry house and so on incrementally.
And the proportions of the paddock are calculated from the size of the bird house, if the width of which is 2 meters, then the aviary will then have to be made at least 2x6 meters.
Site selection and construction start
After choosing the right size of the house and walking, you should look at the place for building. Which should be with a slight slope, dry and well lit. The aviary is preferably located on the south side.
Chicken housing cannot be placed on the ground; it is better to make a reliable foundation, in the form of a foundation, which can be:
- columnar.
Since our construction will be easy, it will be just right. It is enough to drill holes with a depth of 1 meter and a diameter of 15-20 centimeters along the perimeter of the future building, the step between the columns is 1 meter. Insert asbestos-cement pipes into the pits or build another round formwork from available materials.
Before pouring concrete, it is advisable to insert rebar with cut threads into the pits. Then, with the help of a nut, the support beam will be attached to the concrete pillars. See the column foundation drawing below.
Scheme of a columnar foundation
Such installation is not necessary, there are simpler options, for example, you can install a chicken coop on 4 concrete blocks or other suitable material. And lay the free space between the supports with brick or stone.
The height of the pillars above ground level should be 20 cm - the space under the house will also be used for bird walking.
Walls and floor
On a columnar foundation, it is better to build chicken coops for laying hens with your own hands. Such houses are built quickly and cheaply.
So, with the help of bars 70x70 mm, a frame for birds is being built. Vertical posts are nailed to the support beam, and then horizontal crossbars, which will serve as the basis for the floor and roof.
poultry house frame
For a do-it-yourself chicken coop for 20 chickens - the height of the low and high walls with a shed roof, calculate based on your own dimensions. You can make the height from the ground to the floor 35-45 cm.
Your building must have a window, a door for the owner and a door for chickens. Also, bird nests can be located, as in the poultry house itself, or, much better, attached to the house, having doors and a lifting lid for taking eggs and cleaning the nest.
After sheathing the walls outside with boards, you need to think about insulation and thereby answer the question of how to build a warm chicken coop with your own hands.
Foam insulation
For thermal insulation, you can use foam, ecowool or mineral wool, and after laying the insulation, sew up the building with boards inside. By the way, instead of boards, you can use other available materials (fiberboard, chipboard, plastic, and so on).
Floor
When building a chicken coop in the country with your own hands for winter use, it is also necessary to insulate the floor, make it double. To the crate of the bars, the boards are hemmed from the bottom, the insulation is laid and the floor is laid.
The floor may or may not be insulated! In winter, it is enough to put a thick layer of straw or sawdust on it and thermal insulation will be achieved.
Floor mat
A solid winter chicken coop with your own hands can be built from a bar or log. Photo for clarity below.
From a bar a poultry house
A kind of chicken coop-gazebo also deserves your attention.
original design
Roof
Simple roofs are common - shed roofs. It is done simply: bars or boards are stuffed in increments of 50 cm, you can put roofing material on them for waterproofing.
poultry house roof
From the inside, the roof is insulated and hemmed with boards or chipboard. And outside it is covered with slate, reeds, corrugated board, etc.
Interior arrangement
Ventilation . When building such a living space with your own hands, ventilation in the chicken coop is required. In the summer, the influx of fresh air is vital, and in winter the ventilation is closed.
Ventilation scheme
For air outflow, a suitable exhaust pipe is mounted in the upper part of the wall, and the supply pipe is installed on the opposite wall at a height of 50 cm from the floor.
Window . It is enough to make one large or a couple of small ones.
Perch. A roost is needed for a chicken to rest. The easiest option is to chop poles 3-4 cm in diameter in the forest and attach them to the house. Or take planed round bars 4x4 cm and fix at the same level at a height from the floor (with bedding) 50 cm.
Distance from floor to perch
Between the poles, the step should be 35 cm, and from the wall to the nearest bar 25 cm.
Distance from the wall and between the poles
Know that 1 chicken takes up 17-20 cm of space on a stick. Based on the number of your chickens, it is easy to calculate the number of poles needed. Better to nail with a margin.
Nests. There are a lot of options here. You can attach empty wooden boxes, wicker baskets or come up with your own original solution. It is important to adhere correct sizes sockets:
- width - 30 cm;
- height - 30 cm;
- depth - 40 cm.
Optimum nest sizes
One hen lays an egg on the first day before lunch, on the second day after lunch, and on the third day it rests. So for 3-4 birds you need 1 nest.
Final works
After the construction of the house, the aviary must be covered with a net, the roof can not be covered. The bird will find shelter in or under the chicken coop during rainfall.
Fence off the walk with a net
The hole for chickens can be combined with the front door by cutting a hole at the bottom or make it separately. The dimensions are:
- width 35 cm;
- height 35 cm.
The approach to the manhole is mounted from a board with sticks nailed to it horizontally.
Special ladder attached to the manhole
The same design is also installed to the perch so that young hens can climb.
Lighting. With the help of a cable, you need to conduct electricity in a chicken coop built with your own hands, so as not to drill an extra hole, the wire can be passed through the ventilation pipe. On short autumn-spring-winter days, it is advisable to turn on a small light bulb (90 W) in the morning and evening to extend the bird's daylight hours. In this way, you will increase the egg production of chickens.
Look at more drawings and photos that will help you decide on the design and construction of a chicken coop for a different number of chickens in your summer cottage.
Video: photo report on the construction of a chicken coop with your own hands.
Video: how to build a chicken coop with your own hands.
Conclusion . I hope the article with photos and drawings will help you build a chicken coop on your own. Good luck with your building business!
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